I starting to do some body work on my car and wanted to do some straight line sanding with my ancient Rodac air file. I haven't used this tool in 8 years and after the first five minutes the file just quit. The trigger mechanism just collapsed and I could hear air rushing though the inlet.
I took the trigger apart and to no great surprise found out that the plastic metering valve had disintegrated from years of exposure to oil and moisture.


Here's the valve -- the "O" ring and the plastic valve pieces were just laying in the bottom of the inlet.

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The spring was still in good shape so I decided to give this thing a permanent fix. The fix is to use a stainless domed screw that fits snugly into valve body inlet

The valve body received new "O" rings.

Here is the air valve body and the plunger

Now to fix this thing I needed to find a stainless domed screw that would fit snugly into the bottom of this valve body --

I found a stainless hex screw that was a perfect fit and would make a nice airtight seal. The hex on top of the screw would make that perfect receiver for the air valve plunger

Insert the spring over the screw and use stainless washers to shim if necessary to set the height of the plunger, and you have a permanent air valve fix. I put everything back together and the file works perfectly.

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This trick will work with any plunger type of air valve body. The plastic metering valves deteriorate due to oil and water, so stainless screws are a great way to fix these things.